TREASURES of HEAVEN
in MEDIEVAL EUROPE
Saints, Relics and Devotion
We spent most of the afternoon at this very
large and very interesting current exhibition
at the Cleveland Museum of Art. We
appreciated joining a tour guide providing
excellent descriptions of the many reliquary
pieces for containing religious relics.
Many of these reliquaries are now in current large art museums.
Others are from churches. They are on loan for this exhibition
organized by the Cleveland Museum of Art, the Walters Art
Museum, and the British Museum. Great craftsmanship created
these in Medieval Europe to show the relics for religious purposes.
Many of them are artistic as well as craft objects. Some are quite
large pieces and others tiny jewelry.
Some continue to contain the original relics, often body parts
from Saints, martyrs and other religious persons from early times.
Other related objects are also considered to be relics.
Some very notable examples in the show are these:
- A large and beautiful reliquary contains a tooth from
Mary Magdalene.
Mary Magdalene.
- Another large reliquary contains a tooth from
Saint John the Baptist.
- A rather small stone coffin shaped reliquary with a cover
is said to contain relics, likely body parts. There are small
holes in the top and one end. Water or oils were poured
in though the holes, and after passing over the relics
Saint John the Baptist.
- A rather small stone coffin shaped reliquary with a cover
is said to contain relics, likely body parts. There are small
holes in the top and one end. Water or oils were poured
in though the holes, and after passing over the relics
came out of a small outlet hole in the front. The water or
oil was collected in small stone flasks, several of these
flasks are in the show. These very given to visitors to a
church or location and transported to their homes for use
in religious ceremonies.
Our guide explained that such reliquaries might be taken to
a location and shown there. Perhaps at a cemetery containing
a Saint or other person. A larger shrine structure might be
built later. Eventually a very large church or cathedral might
oil was collected in small stone flasks, several of these
flasks are in the show. These very given to visitors to a
church or location and transported to their homes for use
in religious ceremonies.
Our guide explained that such reliquaries might be taken to
a location and shown there. Perhaps at a cemetery containing
a Saint or other person. A larger shrine structure might be
built later. Eventually a very large church or cathedral might
be on top of it all. Such is the case with Saint Peters basilica
in Rome.
in Rome.
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